CoP 4 Commissioning of Measurement Transformers of Settlement Purposes |
Guidance Note |
Establish a commissioning process which verifies through testing:
The ratios and polarities of all measurement transformers used for Settlement purposes in accordance with CoP4;
Confirms the location of measurement transformers in relation to the Defined Metering Point;
The relationship between voltages and currents are correct; and
Establish the burden on measurement transformers up to and including the Test Facility.
Establish a process which calibrates measurement transformers and maintains records of such tests in accordance with CoP4; and
Maintains calibration and commissioning records for provision to the relevant MOA and Supplier as required from time to time.
The MOA shall:
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Information Dataflow “D0383 dataflow”;
Ensure that the D0383 Dataflow is sufficiently populated to allow the MOA to complete its own Commissioning obligations
Confirm that Meters are set to actual ratios of the installed measurement transformers;
Confirm that all voltages and currents are of the correct relationship and that standard phase rotation exists at the Meter terminals;
Confirm that the overall burden on measurement transformers are within limits;
Where compensations are to be applied that they are correct;
Any phase failure alarms operate correctly;
The output of the Metering System correctly records the energy in the primary circuit at the Defined Metering Point;
Establish a commissioning process which verifies through testing the correct operation of the Meters in accordance with CoP4;
Assess the overall accuracy of the Metering System for compliance with the relevant CoP; and
Provide notification (via the D0384 Dataflow) to the Supplier that the commissioning process is successfully completed in accordance with CoP4 or that commissioning is not successful or complete together with notification of any defects or omissions in that process.
The Registrant shall:
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” from the MOA.
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement.
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
Carry out tests and record the results of the CTs and VTs to establish they are of the correct ratio and polarity (CT pole face P1 should face toward the distribution or transmission system in all cases however the orientation of each CT must be clearly indicated on the commissioning record). Clearly record the CT and VT ratios that have been selected. The test record should describe the methods used to establish ratios and polarities at the Test Facility;
Note and record the location of the CTs and VTs in relation to the Defined Metering Point as set out in Appendix A of the relevant CoP;
Establish and record the correct relationships between voltages and currents and that the phase sequence at the Test Facility is correct;
Establish and record any measurement transformer burdens at the Test Facility; and
Provide a copy of the commissioning record form part 1 together with copies of the CT and VT calibration records to the relevant MOA and Supplier4 via the Notification of Commissioning Information “D0383” Dataflow.
The relationships between voltages and current are correct at the Meter terminals and are in the correct phase sequence;
Establish and record the burdens on the measurement transformers and also confirm they are within limits;
The Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers as notified by LDSO/NETSO via the D0383 Dataflow;
Where relevant, Meters have the correct compensation values to account for system losses;
Record any compensations applied to Meters for measurement transformer errors;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
Where possible, confirm that the recorded consumption is of the correct magnitude using an alternative data source (e.g. clamp ammeter, telemetry data, panel ammeter)6 ;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the LDSO or NETSO to an installation will be recorded as Import (AI) and, where relevant, and flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defect or omission in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier (via the D0384 Dataflow) of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” from the MOA
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
Carry out tests and record the results on the CTs to establish they are of the correct ratio and polarity (CT pole face P1 should face toward the distribution or transmission system in all cases however the orientation of each CT must be clearly indicated on the commissioning record). All ratios of multi ratio equipment must be tested and verified. Clearly record the CT ratios that have been selected. The test record should describe the methods used to establish ratios and polarities at the Test Facility;
Note and record the location of the CTs and VTs in relation to the Defined Metering Point as set out in Appendix A of the relevant CoP;
Establish and record the correct relationships between voltages and currents and that the phase sequence at the Test Facility is correct;
Establish and record any measurement transformer burdens at the Test Facility; and
Provide a copy of the commissioning record form part 1 together with copies of the CT calibration records to the relevant MOA and Supplier4 via the Notification of Commissioning Information “D0383” Dataflow.
The relationships between voltages and current are correct at the Meter terminals and are in the correct phase sequence;
Establish and record the burdens on the measurement transformers and also confirm they are within limits;
The Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers as notified by LDSO/NETSO via the Notification of Commissioning Information “D0383” Dataflow.
Where relevant, Meters have the correct compensation values to account for system losses;
Record any compensations applied to Meters for measurement transformer errors;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the LDSO or NETSO to an installation will be recorded as Import (AI) and, where relevant, and flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defect or omission in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier (via the D0384 Dataflow) of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” from the MOA
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
The system operator should liaise with the MOA to ensure that the MOA is informed in advance of making live, that Metering Equipment is available to test.
Carry out tests and record the results of the CTs and VTs to establish they are of the correct ratio and polarity (CT pole faceP1 should face toward the distribution or transmission system in all cases however the orientation of each CT must be clearly indicated on the commissioning record). All ratios of multi ratio equipment must be tested and verified. Clearly record the CT ratios that have been selected. The test record should describe the methods used to establish ratios and polarities;
Note and record the location of the CTs and VTs in relation to the Defined Metering Point as set out in Appendix A of the relevant CoP;
Establish and record the correct relationships between voltages and currents and that the phase sequence at the Meters are correct;
Establish and record the burdens on the measurement transformers and also confirm they are within limits;
Confirm that the Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers;
Where relevant, Meters have the correct compensation values to account for system losses;
Record any compensations applied to Meters for measurement transformer errors;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the transmission or distribution system, as appropriate, to an installation as an Import (AI) and, where relevant, a flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defect or omission in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier via the D0384 Dataflow of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” from the MOA
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
The LDSO should liaise with the MOA to ensure that the MOA is informed in advance of making live, that Metering Equipment is available to test8.
Carry out tests and record the results of the CTs to establish they are of the correct ratio and polarity (CT pole faceP1 should face toward the distribution or transmission system in all cases however the orientation of each CT must be clearly indicated on the commissioning record). All ratios of multi ratio equipment must be tested and verified. Clearly record the CT ratios that have been selected. The test record should describe the methods used to establish ratios and polarities;
Note and record the location of the CTs in relation to the Defined Metering Point as set out in Appendix A of the relevant CoP;
Establish and record the correct relationships between voltages and currents and that the phase sequence at the Meters are correct;
Establish and record the burdens on the measurement transformers and also confirm they are within limits;
Confirm that the Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers;
Where relevant, Meters have the correct compensation values to account for system losses;
Record any compensations applied to Meters for measurement transformer errors;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the transmission or distribution system, as appropriate, to an installation as an Import (AI) and, where relevant, a flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defect or omission in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier (via the D0384 Dataflow) of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Receive the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” from the MOA
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
Where this work is not urgent, and is therefore scheduled, the LDSO should contact the MOA and Supplier to inform them that measurement CTs are to be replaced before the event. For urgent works notification is to be provided as soon as possible9
The LDSO installs the new CTs,
Carry out tests and record the results of the CTs to establish they are of the correct ratio and polarity (CT pole face P1 should face toward the distribution or transmission system in all cases however the orientation of each CT must be clearly indicated on the commissioning record). All ratios of multi ratio equipment must be tested and verified. Clearly record the CT ratios that have been selected. The test record should describe the methods used to establish ratios and polarities
Note and record the location of the CTs in relation to the Defined Metering Point as set out in Appendix A of the relevant CoP;
Record the CTs serial numbers, class accuracy, burden, make and model.
Establish and record the burdens on the measurement transformers and also confirm they are within limits;
Send a new D0215 flow ‘Provision of Site Technical Details’, calibration records and a new commissioning form Part 1 to the MOA via the Notification of Commissioning Information “D0383” Dataflow.
Arrange site visit site to:
Confirm that the Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the transmission or distribution system, as appropriate, to an installation as an Import (AI) and, where relevant, a flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defects or omissions in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier (via the D0384 Dataflow) of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Receive the D0215 flow from the LDSO and the Notification of Commissioning Status “D0384” Dataflow from the MOA
Assess the notification from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
If not already received request a D0215 from the LDSO;
MOA visits site to replace a Meter;
Ensure that the CT ratio of the D0215 matches that of the CT labels – Note any discrepancies;
Based on the CT labels, if visible, confirm that the Meters are set to the same ratios as the measurement transformers;
Verify that the Metering System correctly records the energy of the primary system at the Defined Metering Point;
The Metering Equipment detects phase failure and operates the required alarms;
Confirm that the Meter will record Active energy flows from the transmission or distribution system, as appropriate, to an installation as an Import (AI) and, where relevant, a flow in the opposite direction will be recorded as an Export (AE);
Note any defects or omissions in the above processes and inform the relevant Supplier (via the D0384 Dataflow) of the potential impact; and
Carry out a proving test in accordance with REC Metering Operations Schedule or BSCP02 as appropriate.
Assess the Notification of Commissioning Status “D0384” Dataflow from the MOA and determine whether they believe that there is a risk to Settlement
Where there is deemed to be a risk to Settlement, consult with the relevant network operator and agree the appropriate steps to be taken to minimise such risk.
Current Transformer | L1 | L210 | L3 |
Location of CTs with respect to the Defined Metering Point |
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Serial Number |
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Burden |
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Accuracy Class |
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Make |
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Type |
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Available Ratios (in Amps) |
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Ratio Selected (in Amps) |
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CT pole face P1 facing Distribution/ Transmission System? | Yes/No* | Yes/No* | Yes/No* |
Voltage Transformer | Feeder 1 | Feeder 2 | Feeder 3 |
Location of VTs with respect to the Defined Metering Point |
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Serial Number |
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Burden |
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Accuracy Class |
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Make |
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Type |
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Available Ratios (in Volts) |
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Ratio Selected (in Volts) |
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Voltage Transformer | L1 – L2 (Volts) | L2 – L3 (Volts) |
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Primary Volts Injected |
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Secondary Volts measured High Ratio |
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Secondary Volts measured Low Ratio |
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Ratio Calculation |
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High Ratio |
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Ratio Calculation |
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Low Ratio |
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Current Transformer | L1 (Amps) | L210 (Amps) | L3 (Amps) |
Primary Current Injected |
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Secondary Current measured Hi Ratio |
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Secondary Current measured Mid Ratio |
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Secondary Current measured Low Ratio |
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Ratio Calculation High Ratio |
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Ratio Calculation Mid Ratio |
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Ratio Calculation Low Ratio |
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| L1 (Amps) | L210 (Amps) | L3 (Amps) |
Primary Current Measurement |
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Secondary Current measurement |
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Ratio Calculation |
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Field notes:
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Meters |
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Serial Number |
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Manufacturer |
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Type Reference |
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Meter CT ratio |
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Meter VT ratio |
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Register Readings |
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Date & Time |
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KW demand |
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Field notes:
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Defect/omission | Potential Settlement error | Risk | Advice for Suppliers |
No LDSO commissioning record (Form Pt 1) | >100% error | High | Ask the LDSO to carry out a commissioning test ASAP. |
Incomplete information in Form Pt 1 | >100% error | High | Ask the LDSO to complete the commissioning test ASAP. |
No CT/VT calibration certificates | Error could be up to 10% | Low | Ask the LDSO to provide certificates. |
Missing or incomplete information in CT/VT calibration certificates | Error could be up to 10% | Low | Ask the LDSO to provide certificates. |
No MOA commissioning record (Form Pt 2) | >100% error | High | Ask the MOA to carry out a commissioning test ASAP. |
Incomplete information in Form Pt 2 | >100% error | High | Ask the MOA to complete a commissioning test ASAP. |
No Meter calibration certificates | Error could be up to 2% | Low | Ask the MOA to obtain Meter calibration certificate. |
Incomplete information in meter calibration records | Error could be up to 2% | Low | Ask the MOA to obtain complete Meter calibration certificate. |
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1 A Registrant is a Party to the BSC who registers Metering Systems in either the Supplier or Central Meter Registration Systems (SMRS or CMRS) and is responsible for it.
2 This notification should be undertaken through use of the Notification of Commissioning Status Dataflow “D0384” as described in BSCP514
3 This may include assets in the process of being adopted by the LDSO or NETSO from Independent Connections Providers (ICP) under pre-agreed contracts for adoption. In such cases testing may be conducted by the ICP as condition of and in advance of adoption by the LDSO or NETSO.
4 This step may be met on request from the MOA. Consideration as to whether it is practical to leave a copy of test results on site should be considered
5 Where the MOA has reason to doubt the information provided in the D0383 dataflow, or the D0383 dataflow does not provide enough information to enable the MOA to complete Commissioning then they shall request the Commissioning Record from the LDSO.
6 It is recommended that this test is performed in the interest of good industry practice however it is not an obligation on the MOA.
7 This may include assets in the process of being adopted by the LDSO or NETSO from Independent Connections Providers (ICP) under pre-agreed contracts for adoption. In such cases testing may be conducted by the ICP as condition of and in advance of adoption by the LDSO or NETSO.
8 It should be noted that the Meter Operations Code of Practice Agreement (MOCOPA®) Schedule 5 para 5 requires the Distribution Business and the Meter Operator to liaise with each other to ensure that new metering work and energisation is completed with the minimum delay.
9 REC MOCOP Schedule 5 para 6.3.1 requires at least 15 business day notice for planned work, and as soon as possible for unplanned work
10 If applicable